Event Summary
On 3 June 2025, Mongolian Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene resigned after losing a parliamentary vote of no confidence, prompted by weeks of youth-led protests centered on corruption and political elitism. The demonstrations, sparked by viral social media posts revealing the lavish lifestyle of Oyun-Erdene’s family, reflected growing frustration among young citizens over entrenched privilege and lack of accountability.
Despite attempts to defend his leadership, Oyun-Erdene’s coalition fractured under public pressure, and his warnings about threats to democratic stability failed to defuse the unrest. The movement, driven by younger generations, sustained its momentum despite counters to the protests.
On 12 June 2025, the State Great Khural confirmed G. Zandanshatar as Mongolia’s new Prime Minister. A seasoned public servant, Zandanshatar has pledged to stabilise the economy, improve livelihoods, and address pressing issues such as energy reliability. His administration has committed to reforms in public sector pay, pensions, and employment policy, emphasising transparency and professional management of social funds.
However, early indications suggest that the new administration will prioritize continuity rather than systemic change. At this stage, it remains unclear whether there will be changes that will result in large-scale reforms, new legislation, or constitutional amendments.